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🇬🇧 United Kingdom Tax Guide 2026

Income tax brackets, social contributions, and special tax regimes for United Kingdom in 2026. Data sourced from OECD and national tax authorities.

Last reviewed: · Source: www.gov.uk/government/organisations/hm-revenue-customs

Key Facts — 2026

  • Income tax: 0% personal allowance (£12,570), then 20%/40%/45% progressive rates.
  • Personal allowance tapers to £0 for income above £125,140 — effective 60% marginal rate between £100k–£125,140.
  • National Insurance: 8% employee Class 1 on earnings £12,570–£50,270; 2% above £50,270.
  • Employer NI: 13.8% on earnings above £9,100 (no cap).
  • Statutory Residence Test: complex 4+8 test system — not just 183 days.
  • No capital gains tax on primary residence; 18%/24% on other assets.

Top Rate

45%

Effective @ $100k

28%

Taxation Basis

Worldwide

Income Tax Brackets (2026)

Income from (GBP)Income to (GBP)Rate
0GBP 12,5700%
12,571GBP 50,27020%
50,271GBP 125,14040%
125,141No limit45%

Personal allowance: GBP 12,570.

Social Contributions (2026)

ContributionPayerRateCap (GBP)
National Insurance (employee, Class 1)employee8%50,270
National Insurance (employer, Class 1)employer13.80%No cap

Special Tax Regimes

Remittance Basis (Non-Domiciled)

Non-UK-domiciled residents can elect to pay UK tax only on UK-source income and foreign income remitted to the UK. Annual charge applies after 7 years of UK residence.

Qualifiers: UK tax residents who are not UK-domiciled; subject to remittance basis charge after 7+ years

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This page is for informational and planning purposes only — not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently; always verify with a qualified tax professional or the national tax authority. Data accuracy target: 90%+ for a single filer with no dependents. See our methodology for sources and limitations.