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๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom vs ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy

UK and Italy are close at $150k โ€” Italy's Impatriati flips the equation

2026 tax data ยท Last reviewed: April 1, 2026 ยท Source: methodology

TL;DR โ€” Key Takeaways

  • โ†’At $150,000 salary: UK take-home โ‰ˆ $94,500 vs. Italy (standard) โ‰ˆ $90,000.
  • โ†’Italy's Impatriati regime (50% income exclusion for 5โ€“10 years) can raise Italian net to ~$120,000+.
  • โ†’UK's 40% higher rate starts at ยฃ50,270; Italy's 35% bracket starts at โ‚ฌ50,001.
  • โ†’Both countries have similar employee social contribution burdens (~9โ€“10%).
  • โ†’Italy offers lower cost of living outside major cities; UK has more financial job opportunities.

Net Pay at $150,000 Salary (2026)

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง

United Kingdom

$94,500

estimated net take-home

Top rate: 45%

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Italy

$90,000

estimated net take-home

Top rate: 43%

Annual delta at $150,000

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom saves $4,500/year

Over 10 years at 7% compounding: $66,510 more

Key Tax Differences

Factor๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy
Top income tax rate45%43%
Effective rate at $100k28%36%
Taxation basisWorldwideWorldwide
Special regimesRemittance Basis (Non-Domiciled)Impatriati (New Residents) Regime, HNWI Flat Tax (โ‚ฌ200k/year)

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom โ€” Key Tax Facts

  • โ†’Income tax: 0% personal allowance (ยฃ12,570), then 20%/40%/45% progressive rates.
  • โ†’Personal allowance tapers to ยฃ0 for income above ยฃ125,140 โ€” effective 60% marginal rate between ยฃ100kโ€“ยฃ125,140.
  • โ†’National Insurance: 8% employee Class 1 on earnings ยฃ12,570โ€“ยฃ50,270; 2% above ยฃ50,270.
  • โ†’Employer NI: 13.8% on earnings above ยฃ9,100 (no cap).
  • โ†’Statutory Residence Test: complex 4+8 test system โ€” not just 183 days.
  • โ†’No capital gains tax on primary residence; 18%/24% on other assets.

Full United Kingdom tax guide โ†’

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy โ€” Key Tax Facts

  • โ†’Standard income tax: 23%โ€“43% progressive.
  • โ†’Impatriati regime: 50% income exclusion on Italian-source income for 5โ€“10 years.
  • โ†’HNWI flat tax: โ‚ฌ200,000/year covers all foreign-source income โ€” ideal for very high earners.
  • โ†’Regional and municipal taxes add approximately 1.2%โ€“3.3% on top of national income tax.
  • โ†’Employee INPS: ~9.19% on salary up to โ‚ฌ122,295; employer INPS: ~29.72%.
  • โ†’Tax residency established after 183 days or having registered domicile in Italy.

Full Italy tax guide โ†’

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Estimates assume a single filer with no dependents and no treaty benefits. Not tax advice. See methodology.